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 5 Types of Hernias and How They're Treated

 5 Types of Hernias and How They're Treated

Hernias occur when an organ or fatty tissue protrudes through a weak spot or tear in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue. If left untreated, they can cause discomfort and complications. With prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment, we can help you manage hernias or repair them surgically. 

While hernias can develop in various areas of the body, they most commonly occur in the abdomen or groin. At Lakeland Surgical Clinic, PLLC, located in Jackson, Mississippi, our team wants you to understand more about the various types of hernias and how we can help with repair

Read on to learn more about five types of hernias and the treatment options available at our surgical center.

1. Inguinal hernia

An inguinal hernia occurs when tissue, such as part of the intestine, protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal muscles. About 25% of all men develop this type of hernia.  

Treatment typically involves surgery to repair the hernia. The procedure involves pushing the protruding tissue back into place and strengthening the abdominal wall with sutures or a mesh patch.

2. Hiatal hernia

A hiatal hernia develops when a portion of the stomach pushes through the diaphragm into the chest cavity. Treatment options for hiatal hernias may include lifestyle modifications, such as dietary changes, weight loss, or medications to reduce acid reflux symptoms. 

In some cases, we may recommend surgical repair to reposition the stomach and close the opening in the diaphragm.

3. Umbilical hernia

Umbilical hernias occur when part of the intestine or abdominal lining protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall near the belly button. In infants and young children, umbilical hernias often resolve without treatment. 

If the hernia persists or causes symptoms, we may recommend surgery to repair the abdominal wall defect.

4. Ventral hernia

When tissue bulges through a weak spot in the abdominal wall, typically at the site of a previous surgical incision, it’s a ventral hernia. Treatment for ventral hernias may involve minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery or traditional open surgery to repair the weakened abdominal wall and reinforce it with a mesh implant.

5. Femoral hernia

Femoral hernias occur when tissue protrudes through the femoral canal — a passageway near the groin that contains blood vessels and nerves. Treatment typically involves surgery to repair the hernia and close the femoral canal to prevent future hernias.

If you're experiencing hernia symptoms or have concerns about your abdominal or groin health, don't hesitate to contact Lakeland Surgical Clinic, PLLC. Call today or use the online tool to talk to our expert team.

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